06/25/2026
Welcome to North Dakota's first skyscraper.
When it opened in 1911, this remarkable building was known as the McKenzie Hotel, named in honor of influential North Dakota political leader Alexander McKenzie. Commissioned by businessman and politician Edward Patterson—a close friend of McKenzie—the hotel quickly became a symbol of Bismarck's ambition and prosperity. Standing ten stories tall, it was the tallest building in North Dakota until the completion of the State Capitol in 1934.
The hotel was born during an era when devastating fires were an ever-present threat across the American frontier. Bismarck had suffered a catastrophic fire in 1898, and the destruction caused by San Francisco's 1906 earthquake remained fresh in the nation's memory. Patterson was determined to build something that could endure both.
Construction began in April 1910 using the most advanced building methods of the day and the distinctive Chicago School style of architecture. Just eight months later, at a cost of $150,000, the hotel opened its doors. Advertised as being built of "steel-reinforced concrete," it proudly claimed to be both fireproof and shockproof—a remarkable promise for its time.
Inside, guests experienced a level of luxury rarely found on the northern plains. Marble-topped tables, rich mahogany furnishings, elegant guest rooms, a barber shop, billiards room, and even Turkish-Russian steam baths made the McKenzie Hotel one of the most sophisticated destinations in the region.
Before the grand opening, Patterson explained why he chose to name the hotel after his friend:
"If it had not been for Alex McKenzie, there would have been no Bismarck worthwhile. His work made it possible that there be demand for such a hotel, and I made up my mind that, as long as I was putting up a building that would be sure to endure for many years, I would make it, in some measure, a tribute to and appreciation of the man who did so much for Bismarck."
Patterson spared no expense.
Upon opening, the McKenzie Hotel was the largest hotel in a four-state region and quickly became a gathering place for business leaders, politicians, entertainers, and travelers.
Following Alexander McKenzie's death, the hotel increasingly became known simply as "The Patterson," and in March 1927 the name was officially changed to the Patterson Hotel.
The building remains one of North Dakota's most iconic landmarks—a testament to Edward Patterson's vision, ambition, and belief that great buildings should stand the test of time.
More than a century after welcoming its first guests, this historic landmark is preparing to write its next chapter.
In 2027, the former lobby of the original McKenzie Hotel will once again become a place where people gather with the opening of The McKenzie Steakhouse, Lounge & Cellar. Inspired by the building's remarkable history, the restaurant will honor its past while creating a new destination for exceptional dining, handcrafted cocktails, and unforgettable experiences in the heart of downtown Bismarck.
The story of this building is still being written, and the best is yet to come.
Follow our journey and stay up to date on the restoration, opening announcements, and behind-the-scenes progress by visiting www.themckenziebismarck.com and following us on social media.
We can't wait to welcome you back to one of North Dakota's most historic addresses.
