25/11/2013
Spice-rubbed Roast Turkey.
Ingredients.
1 turkey (14 to 23 lb.)
1/4 cup olive or salad oil
2 tablespoons Chinese Five-Spice, Jamaican Jerk, Provençal, Red Curry, or Chili Rub (recipes below)
Salt and pepper
Savory Gravy
Artichoke-Parmesan Sourdough Dressing (optional)
Preparation
1. Remove and discard leg truss from turkey. Pull off and discard any lumps of fat. Remove giblets and neck; save for Savory Gravy. Rinse turkey inside and out and pat dry.
2. If stuffing the turkey:
Just before roasting, place turkey on work surface breast side down; lightly fill neck cavity with dressing. Bring neck skin up to cover opening. With a metal skewer, fasten neck skin to back, threading skewer in and out several times through neck and back skin. Turn turkey over and loosely pack body cavity with dressing. If turkey has tail attached, tuck tail into cavity. If there's enough skin to overlap at opening, thread a metal skewer in and out several times to close. Lightly tie ends of drumsticks loosely together with cotton string to keep them from spreading apart or leave untied to allow heat to reach thigh joints more easily. Place any leftover dressing in a baking dish. When turkey is about 30 minutes from being done, bake extra dressing, covered, in a 325° or 350° oven until hot (at least 150° in center), about 40 minutes for 8 cups.
3. Rub turkey all over with oil. Rub spice mixture evenly over skin and inside neck and body cavities.
4. Place turkey, breast up, on a V-shaped rack in a 12- by 17-inch roasting pan.
5. Roast in a 325° regular or convection oven until a thermometer inserted through thickest part of breast to bone registers 160°, 2 to 3 hours.
6. Transfer cooked turkey to a platter. If bird was stuffed, insert a thermometer into the center of the dressing. It should read at least 160° to be bacteria safe. Do not allow stuffing to sit in bird. Cut string from legs. Remove skewer closing body cavity. Scoop dressing out into a bowl. Cut through skin at neck cavity, scoop out dressing and add to bowl. If temperature was below 160°, heat dressing in a microwave oven at full power (100%), mixing often to distribute heat evenly until it is 160° throughout. Cover and keep dressing warm. Keep turkey warm and let stand 15 to 30 minutes.
7. Carve turkey. If thighs are still slightly pink at the joint, put thighs on a microwave-safe plate in a microwave oven at full power (100%) until pink disappears, 1 to 3 minutes. Add salt and pepper to taste.
Chinese Five-Spice Rub:
In a small bowl, mix 1 tablespoon ground ginger, 1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon, 1 teaspoon crushed anise or fennel seed, and 1/2 teaspoon ground cloves. (Or use 2 tablespoons Chinese five-spice blend.) Makes about 2 tablespoons.
Jamaican Jerk Rub:
In a small bowl, mix 1 1/2 teaspoons ground ginger; 1 teaspoon each ground allspice, dried thyme, cayenne, and pepper; and 1/2 teaspoon onion powder. (Or use 2 tablespoons Jamaican jerk blend.) Makes about 2 tablespoons.
Provençal Rub:
In a small bowl, mix 2 teaspoons each crushed dried rosemary and dried thyme and 1 teaspoon each dried rubbed sage and dried lavender (or more sage). (Or use 2 tablespoons provençal herb blend.) Makes about 2 tablespoons.
Red Curry Rub:
In a small bowl, mix 2 teaspoons chili powder; 1 teaspoon each ground coriander, ground ginger, and cayenne; 3/4 teaspoon ground cumin; and 1/4 teaspoon ground turmeric. (Or use 2 tablespoons red curry powder.) Makes about 2 tablespoons.
Chili Rub:
In a small bowl, mix 1 tablespoon ground ancho, 1 teaspoon each ground cumin, ground chipotle chili or cayenne, and dried oregano. (Or use chili powder ) Makes about 2 tablespoons.
Savory Gravy.
Ingredients.
Giblets and neck from a 14- to 23-pound turkey
2 onions (12 oz. total), peeled and quartered
2 carrots (8 oz. total), peeled and cut into chunks
3/4 cup sliced celery
1 1/2 quarts fat-skimmed chicken broth
1/2 teaspoon pepper
1/2 cup cornstarch
Spice-rubbed or other Roast Turkey
Salt
Preparation
1. Rinse giblets and neck (chill liver airtight to add later, save for other uses, or discard). In a 5- to 6-quart pan, combine giblets, neck, onions, carrots, celery, and 1 cup water. Cover and bring to a boil over high heat; reduce heat and simmer for 15 minutes. Uncover and stir often over high heat until liquid has evaporated and giblets and vegetables are browned and begin to stick to pan, 12 to 15 minutes longer.
2. Add 1 quart broth and pepper; stir to scrape browned bits free. Cover, reduce heat, and simmer until gizzard is tender when pierced, 1 to 1 1/2 hours. If desired, add liver; cook 10 minutes longer.
3. Pour broth through a fine strainer into a bowl. Measure and, if needed, add water to make 1 quart. Discard vegetables. If desired for gravy, pull meat off neck and finely chop, along with giblets and liver; otherwise discard neck, giblets, and liver.
4. In the 5- to 6-quart pan (no need to wash), blend cornstarch with 1/3 cup water until smooth. Add the 1 quart broth, plus the chopped neck meat, giblets, and liver if using. Stir over high heat until boiling, 3 to 5 minutes.
5. When turkey is done, remove rack and bird from pan; skim off and discard fat from pan juices. Add remaining 2 cups broth to roasting pan and stir over low heat, scraping browned bits free. Add mixture to gravy and stir over high heat until boiling. Add salt to taste.
Wine Gravy: Follow recipe for Savory Gravy (preceding), but in step 5 replace the last 2 cups broth with 2 cups Chardonnay or other dry white wine, tawny port, dry sherry, or dry madeira.