21/03/2026
海南鸡饭食谱
经典的新马风味美食,一盘包含滑嫩白斩鸡、油亮香饭、清甜鸡汤与多款蘸酱。
鸡肉皮滑肉嫩,带有自然胶质口感;米饭吸收鸡油与高汤精华,香气十足;搭配辣椒酱、姜蓉与黑酱油,层次丰富,是一道看似简单却极讲究细节的经典料理。
份量
约 4 人份
⸻
材料
鸡肉与鸡汤:
全鸡 1只(约1.5–1.8kg)
粗盐 适量(搓鸡用)
姜 4寸(切片)
葱 4根(切段)
蒜 4瓣(拍碎)
盐 2 tsp
麻油 适量
香饭:
香米 2杯
鸡油 2 tbsp(或普通油)
蒜 3瓣(切碎)
姜 1寸(切碎)
班兰叶 2片(打结,可选)
鸡汤 2½ 杯
盐 ½ tsp
蘸酱
辣椒酱:
红辣椒 5条
小辣椒 2条(可选)
蒜 4瓣
姜 1寸
鸡汤 2 tbsp
青柠汁 1 tbsp
糖 1 tsp
盐 ½ tsp
姜蓉:
姜 4寸(切碎)
食油 2 tbsp
盐 ½ tsp
麻油 1 tsp
鸡汤 1 tbsp(可选)
黑酱油:
浓黑酱油 3 tbsp(或甜酱油)
生抽 1 tbsp
糖 1 tsp
配料:
黄瓜(切片)
香菜(装饰)
⸻
做法
1. 处理鸡
用粗盐搓鸡皮表面,冲洗干净。鸡腹塞入姜片、葱段和蒜。内外抹盐。
2. 煮鸡
将鸡放入锅中,加水刚好盖过。中火煮至微滚后转小火,慢煮约30–40分钟至熟。
3. 冰水处理
准备冰水,将煮好的鸡放入冰水中浸5–10分钟,让鸡皮变得紧致Q滑。
4. 完成鸡肉
取出沥干,刷上一层麻油保持光泽与水分。鸡汤保留备用。
5. 煮香饭
热油爆香蒜末和姜末,加入洗净的米翻炒。
倒入鸡汤、班兰叶和盐,用电饭锅煮熟。
6. 制作蘸酱
辣椒酱:全部材料搅打成细腻酱料
姜蓉:姜末加入盐和麻油拌匀,可淋热油
黑酱油:全部材料搅拌均匀
7. 装盘
米饭压成小山形,鸡肉切块摆盘,配上黄瓜片。
另配鸡汤和三种蘸酱即可享用。
⸻
小贴士
• 鸡煮好后马上冰水浸泡是关键,口感更滑
• 米饭先炒再煮,香气更浓
• 鸡汤要保留,是整道菜的灵魂
• 完全冷却后切鸡更漂亮不散
⸻
Hainanese Chicken Rice Recipe
A classic Southeast Asian dish featuring silky poached chicken, fragrant rice, clear broth, and signature dipping sauces. The chicken is tender with a smooth, jelly-like skin, while the rice is rich with chicken fat and broth. Served with chili sauce, ginger paste, and dark soy, it’s a simple yet deeply flavorful meal.
Servings
4 portions
⸻
Ingredients
Chicken & Broth:
1 whole chicken (1.5–1.8kg)
Coarse salt
Ginger (4-inch, sliced)
4 stalks spring onion
4 cloves garlic
2 tsp salt
Sesame oil
Rice:
2 cups jasmine rice
2 tbsp chicken fat or oil
3 cloves garlic (minced)
1-inch ginger (minced)
2 pandan leaves (optional)
2½ cups chicken broth
½ tsp salt
Sauces
Chili Sauce:
5 red chilies
2 bird’s eye chilies (optional)
4 cloves garlic
1-inch ginger
2 tbsp chicken broth
1 tbsp lime juice
1 tsp sugar
½ tsp salt
Ginger Sauce:
4-inch ginger
2 tbsp oil
½ tsp salt
1 tsp sesame oil
1 tbsp broth (optional)
Dark Soy Sauce:
3 tbsp thick dark soy sauce
1 tbsp light soy sauce
1 tsp sugar
Extras:
Cucumber slices
Coriander
⸻
Method
1. Rub chicken with salt and rinse clean. Stuff with ginger, spring onion, and garlic. Season with salt.
2. Place in pot, cover with water, bring to a simmer, then cook on low heat for 30–40 minutes.
3. Transfer cooked chicken into ice water for 5–10 minutes.
4. Remove, drain, and brush with sesame oil. Reserve the broth.
5. For rice, sauté garlic and ginger in oil, add rice and stir. Add broth, pandan leaves, and salt, then cook.
6. Prepare sauces by blending or mixing all ingredients accordingly.
7. Serve by slicing chicken, plating with rice, cucumber, soup, and sauces.
⸻
Tips
• Ice bath gives the chicken its signature silky skin
• Frying rice before cooking enhances aroma
• The broth is essential for rice and sauces
• Let chicken cool slightly before cutting for cleaner slices